Dependency and Indemnity Compensation

DIC is generally available to certain surviving spouses, children and, in some cases, low-income parents of veterans whose death was caused by a service-connected condition. If the veteran was already service connected for mesothelioma before death, that can make the claim more straightforward. If not, the survivor can still apply and show that the veteran's death resulted from mesothelioma caused by in-service asbestos exposure. Eligibility rules for spouses include requirements about the marriage, and there are specific age and school rules for children. A veterans service officer can review the family's situation and explain what applies.

Surviving spouses and children commonly apply using VA Form 21P-534EZ, which covers DIC and related survivor benefits in one application. The file usually includes the death certificate, marriage records, the veteran's service records and medical evidence connecting the death to mesothelioma. If the death certificate lists mesothelioma as a cause or contributing factor, that is helpful. If it does not, medical records and a physician's written opinion may be needed. Filing promptly can matter for when payments begin, so do not wait until every document is gathered before starting the application.

DIC is paid monthly, and the VA publishes the current rates on its website. It is generally not subject to federal income tax. Additional amounts may apply in certain situations, such as when there are dependent children or when the surviving spouse needs help with daily activities. Depending on when the application is filed after the death, payments may be retroactive to an earlier date. Keep copies of every document submitted and confirmation of receipt. If a claim is denied, survivors have review options, and many decisions change once additional medical evidence is provided.

1. 1

   Obtain several certified copies of the death certificate and check how the cause of death is listed.

2. 2

   Gather the marriage certificate and the veteran's service and medical records.

3. 3

   File VA Form 21P-534EZ promptly, with help from a veterans service officer if needed.

4. 4

   Keep proof of when the VA received the application and every supporting document.